When working with OFAC sanctions, the U.S. Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control restrictions that target individuals, entities, and nations involved in illicit activities. Also known as U.S. sanctions, they shape how crypto projects, exchanges, and investors operate across borders. Crypto compliance, the set of policies and procedures to meet legal and regulatory requirements directly depends on these rules. AML regulations, anti‑money‑laundering standards that require monitoring, reporting, and record‑keeping are the tools you use to stay on the right side of the law. The U.S. Treasury, the federal department that oversees fiscal policy and sanctions enforcement enforces OFAC sanctions, and its decisions ripple through international sanctions, global restrictions coordinated by multiple governments. In short, OFAC sanctions encompass crypto compliance, which requires AML regulations, and the U.S. Treasury enforces these measures worldwide.
Every crypto exchange that handles U.S. dollars must screen users against the OFAC list. If a wallet address matches a sanctioned entity, the platform has to freeze the funds and report the activity. This screening process is a core part of crypto compliance and often uses specialized software that cross‑references AML databases. For DeFi projects, the challenge is bigger: smart contracts run without a central authority, yet they still need to embed compliance checks or risk being shut down by regulators. Token issuers also feel the pressure; launching a new coin without an OFAC risk assessment can lead to delisting from major exchanges. Investors, too, should run their own checks – ignoring sanctions can result in frozen assets or legal trouble.
Below you’ll find a curated collection of articles that dive deeper into these topics. From how confirmation times protect against double‑spend attacks to country‑specific tax rules, the posts cover practical steps, real‑world examples, and the latest regulatory twists. Whether you’re a trader, a developer, or just curious about the crypto landscape, the resources ahead will help you navigate the complex world shaped by OFAC sanctions and related compliance demands.
A 2025 overview of OFAC's crackdown on North Korean crypto networks, detailing sanctions, methods, key players, and how firms can protect themselves.